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脱硫泵在电厂烟气脱硫系统中的应用
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 脱硫泵多应用于电厂脱硫工艺,湿法烟气脱硫(FlueGasDesulfurization,简称FGD)是目前燃煤电厂控制二氧化硫(SO2)气体排放最有效和应用最广的技术。下面我们就烟气脱硫的品种,湿法脱硫,以及脱硫泵停止简单引见。

 
一、电厂烟气脱硫工艺品种
电厂烟气脱硫工艺按脱硫剂及脱硫反响产物的状态可分为湿法、干法及半干法三大类。
 
1、湿法脱硫工艺世界各国的湿法烟气脱硫工艺流程、方式和机理大同小异,主要是以碱性溶液为脱硫剂吸收烟气中的SO2。
 
湿法脱硫工艺主要有:石灰石/石灰—石膏法、海水法、双碱法、亚钠循环法、氧化镁法等。
 
2、干法脱硫工艺工艺用于电厂烟气脱硫始于20世纪80年代初。
 
干法脱硫工艺主要有:荷电干法吸收剂放射脱硫法、电子束映照法、吸附法等。
 
3、半干法脱硫工艺工艺交融了湿法、干法脱硫工艺的优点,具有宽广的应用前景。
 
半干法脱硫工艺主要有:喷雾枯燥法、循环流化床法、增湿灰循环法、烟道放射法等。目前烟气脱硫技术以湿法脱硫工艺占主导,同时干法、半干法脱硫工艺也在开展中。
 
二、石灰石/石灰—石膏法
石灰石/石灰—石膏法是技术最成熟、应用最多、运转情况最稳定的办法,其脱硫效率在95%以上。石灰石/石灰—石膏湿法是300MW及以上机组中最普遍采用的脱硫方式。世界各国(如德国、日本等)在大型火电厂中,90%以上采用湿式石灰石/石灰—石膏法烟气脱硫工艺。目前,石灰石/石灰法是世界上应用最多的一种FGD工艺,对高硫煤,脱硫率可在90%以上,对低硫煤,脱硫率可在95%以上。
 
三、脱硫泵
脱硫泵是单级单吸、轴向吸入悬臂卧式离心泵,主要是为了满足火电厂烟气脱硫系统而设计,用于保送石灰石、石膏等浆体
 
脱硫泵叶轮采用高强度耐磨耐腐蚀材质(A49或Cr30A)制成,适用于保送强腐蚀、高浓度浆体,耐酸性能好。
 
我公司具有先进的脱硫泵消费线,集设计制造效劳为一体,可以为广阔客户提供DT型脱硫泵、TL型脱硫泵、LC型脱硫泵配件及整机配套设备,欢送来电垂询。
 
Desulfurization pumps are mostly used in the desulfurization process of power plants. Wet flue gas desulfurization (FGD) is the most effective and widely used technology to control the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) in coal-fired power plants. Next, we will briefly introduce the types of flue gas desulfurization, wet desulfurization and desulfurization pump.
1、 Types of flue gas desulfurization process in power plant
According to the state of desulfurizer and desulfurization reaction products, the flue gas desulfurization process of power plant can be divided into wet method, dry method and semi dry method.
1. Wet desulfurization process the process flow, form and mechanism of wet flue gas desulfurization in countries all over the world are similar, mainly using alkaline solution as desulfurizer to absorb SO2 in flue gas.
Wet desulfurization processes mainly include: Limestone / lime gypsum method, seawater method, double alkali method, sodium sulfite circulation method, magnesium oxide method, etc.
2. The application of dry desulfurization process in power plant flue gas desulfurization began in the early 1980s.
Dry desulfurization processes mainly include: charged dry desulfurization, absorbent spray desulfurization, electron beam irradiation, adsorption, etc.
3. Semi dry desulfurization process combines the advantages of wet and dry desulfurization process, and has broad application prospects.
Semi dry desulfurization process mainly includes: spray drying method, circulating fluidized bed method, humidifying ash circulation method, flue gas injection method, etc. At present, wet desulfurization technology is dominant in flue gas desulfurization technology, and dry and semi dry desulfurization processes are also developing.
2、 Limestone / lime gypsum process
Limestone / lime gypsum method is the most mature, applied and stable method, and its desulfurization efficiency is more than 95%. Limestone / lime gypsum wet method is the most widely used desulfurization method in 300MW and above units. More than 90% of large thermal power plants in the world (such as Germany and Japan) adopt wet limestone / lime gypsum flue gas desulfurization process. At present, limestone / lime process is the most widely used FGD process in the world. For high sulfur coal, the desulfurization rate can be more than 90%, and for low sulfur coal, the desulfurization rate can be more than 95%.
3、 Desulfurization pump
Desulfurization pump is a single-stage, single suction, axial suction cantilever horizontal centrifugal pump, which is mainly designed to meet the flue gas desulfurization system of thermal power plant and is used to transport limestone, gypsum and other slurry
The impeller of desulfurization pump is made of high-strength wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant material (A49 or cr30a), which is suitable for conveying strong corrosion and high concentration slurry with good acid resistance.
Our company has advanced desulfurization pump production line, integrating design and manufacturing services, and can provide DT desulfurization pump, TL desulfurization pump, LC desulfurization pump accessories and complete machine supporting equipment for our customers. Welcome to inquire.